Investing in the energy efficiency of buildings represents a powerful and strategic energy and climate solution that, combined with other non-transportation initiatives, could reduce the nation’s energy consumption by 23 percent by 2020, save the U.S. economy $1.2 trillion, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1.1 gigatons annually, according to a study recently released by McKinsey & Co.
“This confirms a critical path forward that we have long championed,” says Rick Fedrizzi, president of the U.S. Green Building Council. “Harnessing the engine of green, energy efficient buildings can cost-effectively drive tremendous improvements in our economy and environment. Green building can stimulate the economy at a level one and a half times larger than the federal stimulus bill. In terms of climate change, a commitment to energy efficiency would be the equivalent to taking the entire U.S. fleet of passenger cars and light trucks – more than 200 million vehicles – off the road.”
A targeted investment of $50 billion a year over 10 years, the report finds, would enable the entirety of those potential savings to be realized. Those reductions in energy use would save the U.S. economy $1.2 trillion, a return on investment of more than two to one. Furthermore, those investments would generate 900,000 jobs, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1.1 gigatons, according to the report, “Unlocking Energy Efficiency in the U.S. Economy,” which was sponsored by the U.S. Green Building Council and 11 other organizations from the government, non-governmental and private sectors.
“Increasing our nation’s energy efficiency is an economic, environmental and national security imperative that requires bold public policy,” stresses Fedrizzi. “As Congress debates climate change legislation, these findings make an overwhelming case that we must dramatically strengthen provisions that support and scale green building.”
Solutions, drawn from a rich inventory of proven, piloted and emerging national and international examples, show that maximizing the energy efficiency potential from any single opportunity – geothermal heating and cooling, weatherizing homes, utilizing efficient air conditioners, or employing combined heat and power generation – requires addressing multiple barriers simultaneously.
“By leveraging existing green building approaches, like LEED, which is rooted in holistic and integrated design, we have the ability and capacity now to address multiple barriers, and thus generate additional resource efficiencies and cost savings,” says Fedrizzi.
The report calls for an integrated national plan guided by five principles:
- Recognize energy efficiency as an important energy
resource that can help meet future energy needs, while the nation
simultaneously develops new no- and low-carbon energy
sources.
- Formulate and launch – at both the national and regional levels – an
integrated portfolio of proven, piloted and emerging
approaches.
- Identify methods to provide the significant upfront
funding.
- Forge greater alignment among utilities, regulators, government
agencies, manufacturers and energy consumers.
- Foster innovation in the development and deployment of next-generation energy efficiency technologies to ensure continuing productivity gains.
